Article Outline
Python pil example 'exif transpose'
Functions in program:
def load_image_file(file, mode='RGB'):
def exif_transpose(img):
Modules used in program:
import numpy as np
import PIL.ImageOps
import PIL.Image
python exif transpose
Python pil example: exif transpose
import PIL.Image
import PIL.ImageOps
import numpy as np
def exif_transpose(img):
if not img:
return img
exif_orientation_tag = 274
# Check for EXIF data (only present on some files)
if hasattr(img, "_getexif") and isinstance(img._getexif(), dict) and exif_orientation_tag in img._getexif():
exif_data = img._getexif()
orientation = exif_data[exif_orientation_tag]
# Handle EXIF Orientation
if orientation == 1:
# Normal image - nothing to do!
pass
elif orientation == 2:
# Mirrored left to right
img = img.transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
elif orientation == 3:
# Rotated 180 degrees
img = img.rotate(180)
elif orientation == 4:
# Mirrored top to bottom
img = img.rotate(180).transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
elif orientation == 5:
# Mirrored along top-left diagonal
img = img.rotate(-90, expand=True).transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
elif orientation == 6:
# Rotated 90 degrees
img = img.rotate(-90, expand=True)
elif orientation == 7:
# Mirrored along top-right diagonal
img = img.rotate(90, expand=True).transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
elif orientation == 8:
# Rotated 270 degrees
img = img.rotate(90, expand=True)
return img
def load_image_file(file, mode='RGB'):
# Load the image with PIL
img = PIL.Image.open(file)
if hasattr(PIL.ImageOps, 'exif_transpose'):
# Very recent versions of PIL can do exit transpose internally
img = PIL.ImageOps.exif_transpose(img)
else:
# Otherwise, do the exif transpose ourselves
img = exif_transpose(img)
img = img.convert(mode)
return np.array(img)
Python links
- Learn Python: https://pythonbasics.org/
- Python Tutorial: https://pythonprogramminglanguage.com