Article Outline
Python pil example 'facelearner'
Modules used in program:
import numpy as np
import pickle
import os.path
import csv
import urllib.request
import csv
import face_recognition
python facelearner
Python pil example: facelearner
import face_recognition
import csv
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
import urllib.request
import csv
import os.path
import pickle
import numpy as np
# Create arrays of known face encodings and their names
known_face_encodings = [
]
known_face_names = [
]
if os.path.isfile('politician_faces.pkl'):
with open('politician_faces.pkl', 'rb') as input:
known_face_encodings = pickle.load(input)
known_face_names = pickle.load(input)
else:
with open('dia21_11_politicos.csv') as csvfile:
spamreader = csv.reader(csvfile, delimiter=',', quotechar='|', )
for row in list(spamreader)[1:]:
print("Loading face of " + row[-1])
# Download the file from `url` and save it locally under `file_name`:
path = "fotos/{}.jpg".format(row[-1])
urllib.request.urlretrieve(row[4], path)
image = face_recognition.load_image_file(path)
face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(image, num_jitters=10)[0]
known_face_encodings.append(face_encoding)
known_face_names.append(row[-1])
with open('politician_faces.pkl', 'wb') as output:
pickle.dump(known_face_encodings, output, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
pickle.dump(known_face_names, output, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
# This is an example of running face recognition on a single image
# and drawing a box around each person that was identified.
images = ["camara.jpg", "camara2.jpg", "camara3.jpg", "camara4.jpg"]
new_faces = 0
for i, image in enumerate(images):
base_image = face_recognition.load_image_file(image)
face_locations = face_recognition.face_locations(base_image)
face_encodings = face_recognition.face_encodings(base_image, face_locations, num_jitters=3)
pil_image = Image.fromarray(base_image)
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(pil_image)
# Loop through each face found in the unknown image
for (top, right, bottom, left), face_encoding in zip(face_locations, face_encodings):
# See if the face is a match for the known face(s)
distances = face_recognition.face_distance(known_face_encodings, face_encoding)
# If a match was found in known_face_encodings, just use the first one.
if min(distances) < 0.48:
nearst = np.argmin(distances)
old_encoding = known_face_encodings[nearst]
known_face_encodings[nearst] = (np.asarray(old_encoding) + np.asarray(face_encoding)) / 2.0
name = known_face_names[nearst]
print("Found " + name)
else:
known_face_encodings.append(face_encoding)
known_face_names.append("Face " + str(i) + "#" + str(new_faces))
new_faces += 1
name = known_face_names[-1]
print("Found new person")
# Draw a box around the face using the Pillow module
draw.rectangle(((left, top), (right, bottom)), outline=(0, 0, 255))
# Draw a label with a name below the face
text_width, text_height = draw.textsize(name)
draw.rectangle(((left, bottom + text_height + 10), (right, bottom)), fill=(0, 0, 255), outline=(0, 0, 255))
draw.text((left, bottom + text_height), name, fill=(255, 255, 255, 255))
# Remove the drawing library from memory as per the Pillow docs
del draw
# Display the resulting image
pil_image.show()
# You can also save a copy of the new image to disk if you want by uncommenting this line
# pil_image.save("image_with_boxes.jpg")
Python links
- Learn Python: https://pythonbasics.org/
- Python Tutorial: https://pythonprogramminglanguage.com