Article Outline
Python pil example 'roughdraft'
Functions in program:
def beep(x):
def off():
def on():
def c_to_f(c):
Modules used in program:
import Adafruit_MAX31855.MAX31855 as MAX31855
import Adafruit_SSD1306
import Adafruit_GPIO.SPI as SPI
import math
import time
python roughdraft
Python pil example: roughdraft
import time
import math
from datetime import datetime
import Adafruit_GPIO.SPI as SPI
import Adafruit_SSD1306
from dateutil import relativedelta
from datetime import timedelta
from PIL import Image
from PIL import ImageDraw
from PIL import ImageFont
from squid import *
import Adafruit_MAX31855.MAX31855 as MAX31855
# Define a function to convert celsius to fahrenheit.
def c_to_f(c):
return c * 9.0 / 5.0 + 32.0
# Raspberry Pi pin configuration:
RST = None # on the PiOLED this pin isnt used
# Note the following are only used with SPI:
DC = 23
SPI_PORT = 0
SPI_DEVICE = 0
rgb = Squid(16, 20, 21)
# Raspberry Pi software SPI configuration.
CLK = 11
CS = 9
DO = 10
sensor = MAX31855.MAX31855(CLK, CS, DO)
# 128x32 display with hardware I2C:
disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_32(rst=RST)
disp.begin()
# Clear display.
disp.clear()
disp.display()
# Create blank image for drawing.
# Make sure to create image with mode '1' for 1-bit color.
width = disp.width
height = disp.height
image = Image.new('1', (width, height))
# Get drawing object to draw on image.
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
# Draw a black filled box to clear the image.
draw.rectangle((0,0,width,height), outline=0, fill=0)
# Draw some shapes.
# First define some constants to allow easy resizing of shapes.
padding = -2
top = padding
bottom = height-padding
# Move left to right keeping track of the current x position for drawing shapes.
x = 0
# Load default font.
font = ImageFont.load_default()
# Alternatively load a TTF font. Make sure the .ttf font file is in the same directory as the python script!
# Some other nice fonts to try: http://www.dafont.com/bitmap.php
# font = ImageFont.truetype('Minecraftia.ttf', 8)
BuzzerPin = 17
GPIO.setup(BuzzerPin, GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.output(BuzzerPin, GPIO.HIGH)
#turn buzzer on
def on():
GPIO.output(BuzzerPin, GPIO.LOW)
#turn buzzer off
def off():
GPIO.output(BuzzerPin, GPIO.HIGH)
#beep sequence
def beep(x):
on()
time.sleep(x)
off()
time.sleep(x)
decarbThreshold = 75
decarbDuration = 1
aboveThreshold = False
decarbEndTime = None
temperatureAlarm = False
start = datetime.now()
while True:
# temp = sensor.readTempC()
temp = sensor.readInternalC()
if math.isnan(temp):
continue
print("F: "+str(c_to_f(temp)))
#when temp goes over threshold set start time and end time
if(c_to_f(temp) > decarbThreshold and aboveThreshold == False):
aboveThreshold = True
decarbStartTime = datetime.now()
decarbEndTime = datetime.now()+timedelta(minutes=decarbDuration)
#alarm if temp goes back under threshold set alarm to true
if(c_to_f(temp) < decarbThreshold and aboveThreshold == True):
temperatureAlarm = True
#get current time and calculate elapsed time
now = datetime.now()
difference = relativedelta.relativedelta(now, start)
#calculate remaining decarb time
decarbTime = relativedelta.relativedelta(decarbEndTime, now)
#print(time left/elapsed time)
print("DECARB: "+str(decarbTime))
print("time left (H:M:S): "+str(decarbTime.hours)+":"+str(decarbTime.minutes)+":"+str(decarbTime.seconds))
print("elapsed (H:M:S): "+str(difference.hours)+":"+str(difference.minutes)+":"+str(difference.seconds))
# Draw a black filled box to clear the image.
draw.rectangle((0,0,width,height), outline=0, fill=0)
draw.text((x, top), "Decarboxilator", font=font, fill=255)
draw.text((x, top+8), "Current Temp: "+str(c_to_f(temp)), font=font, fill=255)
draw.text((x, top+16), "Elapsed Time: "+str(difference.hours)+":"+str(difference.minutes)+":"+str(difference.seconds), font=font, fill=255)
if(decarbTime.hours == 0 and decarbTime.minutes == 0 and decarbTime.seconds == 0):
draw.text((x, top+25), "Threshold not reached ", font=font, fill=255)
else:
draw.text((x, top+25), "Time Left: "+str(decarbTime.hours)+":"+str(decarbTime.minutes)+":"+str(decarbTime.seconds), font=font, fill=255)
if(decarbEndTime != None and decarbEndTime < datetime.now()):
rgb.set_color(GREEN)
#turn on buzzer
on()
if(aboveThreshold == True):
rgb.set_color(BLUE)
if(temperatureAlarm == True):
rgb.set_color(RED)
#turn on buzzer
on()
# Display image.
disp.image(image)
disp.display()
time.sleep(.1)
Python links
- Learn Python: https://pythonbasics.org/
- Python Tutorial: https://pythonprogramminglanguage.com