Article Outline
Python pyqt (gui) example 'customsortfiltermodel'
Functions in program:
def createMailModel(parent):
def addMail(model, subject, sender, date):
customsortfiltermodel
Python pyqt example: customsortfiltermodel
#!/usr/bin/env python
#############################################################################
##
## Copyright (C) 2013 Riverbank Computing Limited
## Copyright (C) 2010 Hans-Peter Jansen <[email protected]>.
## Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
## All rights reserved.
##
## This file is part of the examples of PyQt.
##
## $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
## You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
##
## "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
## modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
## met:
## * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
## * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
## the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
## distribution.
## * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor
## the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
## products derived from this software without specific prior written
## permission.
##
## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
## "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
## LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
## A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
## OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
## SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
## LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
## DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
## THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
## (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
## OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
## $QT_END_LICENSE$
##
#############################################################################
from PyQt5.QtCore import (QDate, QDateTime, QRegExp, QSortFilterProxyModel, Qt,
QTime)
from PyQt5.QtGui import QStandardItemModel
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QCheckBox, QComboBox, QDateEdit,
QGridLayout, QGroupBox, QHBoxLayout, QLabel, QLineEdit, QTreeView,
QVBoxLayout, QWidget)
class MySortFilterProxyModel(QSortFilterProxyModel):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MySortFilterProxyModel, self).__init__(parent)
self.minDate = QDate()
self.maxDate = QDate()
def setFilterMinimumDate(self, date):
self.minDate = date
self.invalidateFilter()
def filterMinimumDate(self):
return self.minDate
def setFilterMaximumDate(self, date):
self.maxDate = date
self.invalidateFilter()
def filterMaximumDate(self):
return self.maxDate
def filterAcceptsRow(self, sourceRow, sourceParent):
index0 = self.sourceModel().index(sourceRow, 0, sourceParent)
index1 = self.sourceModel().index(sourceRow, 1, sourceParent)
index2 = self.sourceModel().index(sourceRow, 2, sourceParent)
return ( (self.filterRegExp().indexIn(self.sourceModel().data(index0)) >= 0
or self.filterRegExp().indexIn(self.sourceModel().data(index1)) >= 0)
and self.dateInRange(self.sourceModel().data(index2)))
def lessThan(self, left, right):
leftData = self.sourceModel().data(left)
rightData = self.sourceModel().data(right)
if not isinstance(leftData, QDate):
emailPattern = QRegExp("([\\w\\.]*@[\\w\\.]*)")
if left.column() == 1 and emailPattern.indexIn(leftData) != -1:
leftData = emailPattern.cap(1)
if right.column() == 1 and emailPattern.indexIn(rightData) != -1:
rightData = emailPattern.cap(1)
return leftData < rightData
def dateInRange(self, date):
if isinstance(date, QDateTime):
date = date.date()
return ( (not self.minDate.isValid() or date >= self.minDate)
and (not self.maxDate.isValid() or date <= self.maxDate))
class Window(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super(Window, self).__init__()
self.proxyModel = MySortFilterProxyModel(self)
self.proxyModel.setDynamicSortFilter(True)
self.sourceView = QTreeView()
self.sourceView.setRootIsDecorated(False)
self.sourceView.setAlternatingRowColors(True)
sourceLayout = QHBoxLayout()
sourceLayout.addWidget(self.sourceView)
sourceGroupBox = QGroupBox("Original Model")
sourceGroupBox.setLayout(sourceLayout)
self.filterCaseSensitivityCheckBox = QCheckBox("Case sensitive filter")
self.filterCaseSensitivityCheckBox.setChecked(True)
self.filterPatternLineEdit = QLineEdit()
self.filterPatternLineEdit.setText("Grace|Sports")
filterPatternLabel = QLabel("&Filter pattern:")
filterPatternLabel.setBuddy(self.filterPatternLineEdit)
self.filterSyntaxComboBox = QComboBox()
self.filterSyntaxComboBox.addItem("Regular expression", QRegExp.RegExp)
self.filterSyntaxComboBox.addItem("Wildcard", QRegExp.Wildcard)
self.filterSyntaxComboBox.addItem("Fixed string", QRegExp.FixedString)
self.fromDateEdit = QDateEdit()
self.fromDateEdit.setDate(QDate(2006, 12, 22))
self.fromDateEdit.setCalendarPopup(True)
fromLabel = QLabel("F&rom:")
fromLabel.setBuddy(self.fromDateEdit)
self.toDateEdit = QDateEdit()
self.toDateEdit.setDate(QDate(2007, 1, 5))
self.toDateEdit.setCalendarPopup(True)
toLabel = QLabel("&To:")
toLabel.setBuddy(self.toDateEdit)
self.filterPatternLineEdit.textChanged.connect(self.textFilterChanged)
self.filterSyntaxComboBox.currentIndexChanged.connect(self.textFilterChanged)
self.filterCaseSensitivityCheckBox.toggled.connect(self.textFilterChanged)
self.fromDateEdit.dateChanged.connect(self.dateFilterChanged)
self.toDateEdit.dateChanged.connect(self.dateFilterChanged)
self.proxyView = QTreeView()
self.proxyView.setRootIsDecorated(False)
self.proxyView.setAlternatingRowColors(True)
self.proxyView.setModel(self.proxyModel)
self.proxyView.setSortingEnabled(True)
self.proxyView.sortByColumn(1, Qt.AscendingOrder)
self.textFilterChanged()
self.dateFilterChanged()
proxyLayout = QGridLayout()
proxyLayout.addWidget(self.proxyView, 0, 0, 1, 3)
proxyLayout.addWidget(filterPatternLabel, 1, 0)
proxyLayout.addWidget(self.filterPatternLineEdit, 1, 1)
proxyLayout.addWidget(self.filterSyntaxComboBox, 1, 2)
proxyLayout.addWidget(self.filterCaseSensitivityCheckBox, 2, 0, 1, 3)
proxyLayout.addWidget(fromLabel, 3, 0)
proxyLayout.addWidget(self.fromDateEdit, 3, 1, 1, 2)
proxyLayout.addWidget(toLabel, 4, 0)
proxyLayout.addWidget(self.toDateEdit, 4, 1, 1, 2)
proxyGroupBox = QGroupBox("Sorted/Filtered Model")
proxyGroupBox.setLayout(proxyLayout)
mainLayout = QVBoxLayout()
mainLayout.addWidget(sourceGroupBox)
mainLayout.addWidget(proxyGroupBox)
self.setLayout(mainLayout)
self.setWindowTitle("Custom Sort/Filter Model")
self.resize(500, 450)
def setSourceModel(self, model):
self.proxyModel.setSourceModel(model)
self.sourceView.setModel(model)
def textFilterChanged(self):
syntax = QRegExp.PatternSyntax(
self.filterSyntaxComboBox.itemData(
self.filterSyntaxComboBox.currentIndex()))
caseSensitivity = (
self.filterCaseSensitivityCheckBox.isChecked()
and Qt.CaseSensitive or Qt.CaseInsensitive)
regExp = QRegExp(self.filterPatternLineEdit.text(), caseSensitivity, syntax)
self.proxyModel.setFilterRegExp(regExp)
def dateFilterChanged(self):
self.proxyModel.setFilterMinimumDate(self.fromDateEdit.date())
self.proxyModel.setFilterMaximumDate(self.toDateEdit.date())
def addMail(model, subject, sender, date):
model.insertRow(0)
model.setData(model.index(0, 0), subject)
model.setData(model.index(0, 1), sender)
model.setData(model.index(0, 2), date)
def createMailModel(parent):
model = QStandardItemModel(0, 3, parent)
model.setHeaderData(0, Qt.Horizontal, "Subject")
model.setHeaderData(1, Qt.Horizontal, "Sender")
model.setHeaderData(2, Qt.Horizontal, "Date")
addMail(model, "Happy New Year!", "Grace K. <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2006, 12, 31), QTime(17, 3)))
addMail(model, "Radically new concept", "Grace K. <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2006, 12, 22), QTime(9, 44)))
addMail(model, "Accounts", "[email protected]",
QDateTime(QDate(2006, 12, 31), QTime(12, 50)))
addMail(model, "Expenses", "Joe Bloggs <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2006, 12, 25), QTime(11, 39)))
addMail(model, "Re: Expenses", "Andy <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2007, 1, 2), QTime(16, 5)))
addMail(model, "Re: Accounts", "Joe Bloggs <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2007, 1, 3), QTime(14, 18)))
addMail(model, "Re: Accounts", "Andy <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2007, 1, 3), QTime(14, 26)))
addMail(model, "Sports", "Linda Smith <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2007, 1, 5), QTime(11, 33)))
addMail(model, "AW: Sports", "Rolf Newschweinstein <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2007, 1, 5), QTime(12, 0)))
addMail(model, "RE: Sports", "Petra Schmidt <[email protected]>",
QDateTime(QDate(2007, 1, 5), QTime(12, 1)))
return model
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Window()
window.setSourceModel(createMailModel(window))
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Useful links
- Learn PyQt: https://pythonbasics.org/pyqt-hello-world/
- Install PyQt: https://pythonbasics.org/install-pyqt/