Article Outline
Python pyqt (gui) example 'draggabletext'
Modules used in program:
import draggabletext_rc
draggabletext
Python pyqt example: draggabletext
#!/usr/bin/env python
#############################################################################
##
## Copyright (C) 2013 Riverbank Computing Limited.
## Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
## All rights reserved.
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## This file is part of the examples of PyQt.
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## $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
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#############################################################################
from PyQt5.QtCore import QFile, QIODevice, QMimeData, QPoint, Qt, QTextStream
from PyQt5.QtGui import QDrag, QPalette, QPixmap
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QFrame, QLabel, QWidget
import draggabletext_rc
class DragLabel(QLabel):
def __init__(self, text, parent):
super(DragLabel, self).__init__(text, parent)
self.setAutoFillBackground(True)
self.setFrameShape(QFrame.Panel)
self.setFrameShadow(QFrame.Raised)
def mousePressEvent(self, event):
hotSpot = event.pos()
mimeData = QMimeData()
mimeData.setText(self.text())
mimeData.setData('application/x-hotspot',
'%d %d' % (hotSpot.x(), hotSpot.y()))
pixmap = QPixmap(self.size())
self.render(pixmap)
drag = QDrag(self)
drag.setMimeData(mimeData)
drag.setPixmap(pixmap)
drag.setHotSpot(hotSpot)
dropAction = drag.exec_(Qt.CopyAction | Qt.MoveAction, Qt.CopyAction)
if dropAction == Qt.MoveAction:
self.close()
self.update()
class DragWidget(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(DragWidget, self).__init__(parent)
dictionaryFile = QFile(':/dictionary/words.txt')
dictionaryFile.open(QIODevice.ReadOnly)
x = 5
y = 5
for word in QTextStream(dictionaryFile).readAll().split():
wordLabel = DragLabel(word, self)
wordLabel.move(x, y)
wordLabel.show()
x += wordLabel.width() + 2
if x >= 195:
x = 5
y += wordLabel.height() + 2
newPalette = self.palette()
newPalette.setColor(QPalette.Window, Qt.white)
self.setPalette(newPalette)
self.setAcceptDrops(True)
self.setMinimumSize(400, max(200, y))
self.setWindowTitle("Draggable Text")
def dragEnterEvent(self, event):
if event.mimeData().hasText():
if event.source() in self.children():
event.setDropAction(Qt.MoveAction)
event.accept()
else:
event.acceptProposedAction()
else:
event.ignore()
def dropEvent(self, event):
if event.mimeData().hasText():
mime = event.mimeData()
pieces = mime.text().split()
position = event.pos()
hotSpot = QPoint()
hotSpotPos = mime.data('application/x-hotspot').split(' ')
if len(hotSpotPos) == 2:
hotSpot.setX(hotSpotPos[0].toInt()[0])
hotSpot.setY(hotSpotPos[1].toInt()[0])
for piece in pieces:
newLabel = DragLabel(piece, self)
newLabel.move(position - hotSpot)
newLabel.show()
position += QPoint(newLabel.width(), 0)
if event.source() in self.children():
event.setDropAction(Qt.MoveAction)
event.accept()
else:
event.acceptProposedAction()
else:
event.ignore()
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = DragWidget()
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Useful links
- Learn PyQt: https://pythonbasics.org/pyqt-hello-world/
- Install PyQt: https://pythonbasics.org/install-pyqt/